how to build cascading box steps

Backyard Deck. You could nail/screw through the back of each box frame and directly into the deck. If the drop requires more than about five steps, you may want to use a conventional staircase. Cut the first two 2X6’s to the length of the long edges of the step frame. Make sure to pre-drill your holes, as this thin cedar is very prone to splitting. Even though we have based the calculations on the IRC, you must always check with local building codes to ensure there are no variances. The wooden box frames will be stacked on top of each other. In this example, our bottom frame was 40” long and we are using a 10” stair length. The link I shared will walk you through the very detailed step-by-step procedure on building your own tiered herb garden. Home > Stairs Calculator. Saved by David Arntz. Cut the sides of the boxes and fill in the interior with blocking every 16" on center for wood decks and 12" on center for composite decks. The quotient of these two numbers is how many steps you’ll need to build. For those thinking of adding a step, I hope my tips help you avoid some mistakes! beside the section you need help with., Or watch this Tutorial Video. Note: When you insert a cascading list box in your form template, ensure that the two list boxes are not in a repeating section or repeating table. Now you will only have to cut the boards down to proper length. This would mean we have a 40” total length for our bottom step frame. Measure the ground to the deck surface. Cascading stairs are a popular style of staircase that wraps around the corner of a low deck. Measure the height of the area where you will install the stairs. Pressure-treated boards are the most cost-effective decking boards. For help, simply click on the(?) How to Easily Build a Single Step. Step 3: Make some room above the gallery on the first screen and add a Dropdown Control (Insert>Controls>Dropdown), I named mine "ddSelectType". Before your deck is ready for use, it is going to need steps for access. Check the tutorial video below to … Cut down three 2X6 boards to the height of the stack of step frames. The closest you can get to cascading, menu-driven drop-downs is by utilizing … You may have to shim each layer to get the correct rise, but it’s still simpler than cutting a bunch of notched stringers. The toe kick goes from the face plate back to the drop block. To add stability you should also secure the treads to the deck perimeter as well. This is going to be different on each deck. However, all of the steps in any given flight of stairs must be very nearly equal in length. Add the opposite angle so that it butts up to this toe kick. Once all bracers are installed, the first stair is framed. Building box steps. Alternatively, you could use 3-½” screws to assemble the frames. First, you will need lumber to build the box frames. This is called the rise and is important for determining... Wood Selection. Test Fit the Stringer to Make Sure Your Stair Rise and Run are On Point. Screws and/or nails will be run through these boards and into each of the step frames. For instance, if you’re using 5” wide decking boards, you may opt for 10” long steps. Once you have your first tread constructed--based on the high and width requirements of your deck--build the second tread that will sit on top of the first tread. This means 10” is the length of our smallest step frame. However, tall cascading steps can begin to look awkward and present a tripping hazard. Step 1: Insert a cascading list box. Our frame will be 40” deep, but we need to subtract 3” (the thickness of two 2X6s) from this length for our bracer boards. This is also called the total rise. Because our stairs have a 10” depth, we will be installing two boards on each step that will run the entire 48” width. Finally, you will need fasteners to attach the framing together, and different fasteners to attach the decking boards to the framing. The bottom box will extend the entire length of the staircase. There are three main options to choose from for your decking boards. The step frames are constructed from 2X6s. Cut your front and back 2X6s to 48” and mark them at 16” on center for the bracers. How to Build Deck Steps Without Stringers. Measure twice, cut once. To build deck steps without stringers, you are going to build each step as its own box frame. This is a fairly simple way of building a … You can use 24” spacing for your braces if the stairs you are building will not be very wide. This will only be needed for a few years, then will be removed. This means our second frame will be 30” long overall. Building box steps for a deck is not as hard as making the deck itself. Use Content Types. This planter box consists of four separate panels and the bottom slats. This will be the length of your second stair. You could go with a composite material, hardwood, or pressure-treated lumber. They are not quite as long-lasting as composite. The box for each step will be constructed similar to a 2X6 wall. Then, screw the two boxes together. This is an attractive and extremely functional approach to deck design and stair construction. Before you start to pick out materials for your steps, you’ll need to know a little about stair sizing. I screwed the short pieces into place … Make sure the ground is level along the entire base of the stairs at grade. The galvanized nails will resist rust and corrosion. Eugene has been a DIY enthusiast for most of his life and loves being creative while inspiring creativity in others. Plywood is not a good choice for this project... Building the Steps. Now multiply the length of each step by the number of total steps to get your overall length. This bracing can be spaced at 12”, 16” or 24” intervals. Any questions or comments are welcome in the comments section and I look forward to hearing from you. Subtract 3” to get a total length of 27” for the bracers. Stairs Calculator. ... then the next step is to add the decking of the stairs on top of the frame. Step 2: Once all boards are cut, mark your long frame boards at 16” on center for the bracing. Typical examples of items in these types of lists are employee names, exchange rates, and product … Finish the stair boxes by installing the decking to create the treads. For example, if you are building stairs to go up to a deck, and you measure 3 feet (0.91 m) from the ground to the top of the deck, then this is the total rise. This way each one is evenly covered by two whole decking boards. Yard. This will provide plenty of strength and stability while not going overboard. Plans to Build Box Steps for a Deck Suggested Measurements. The first style modifications you will make are going to affect the entire web page so you will begin … Avoid running into any unforeseen problems or costly headaches during the building phase. For building the frames, your best choice of lumber is going to be 2X6’s. To build your panels, follow the steps below. The nail gun sets the nails deeper and avoids splitting the wood while also saving you time and fingers. The remainder of this article will explain exactly how to build deck steps without stringers, step by step. 9. Cascading drop downs are quite a common requirement and unfortunately, SharePoint doesn't support it Out of the box. Another Easy How To Build Stairway - Double Box Decking Stairs Cut two pieces as wide as your stair tread from 2x8 PT material. Decks are a relatively inexpensive way of extending houses and access to their entrance is usually made if you build deck steps.Box steps made on private property don’t have to follow a specific dimension of course, however, if the steps are being constructed upon public property then it is important to check for applicable rules with the building and/or the fire codes. Step 1: Determine the overall length and width of the first step frame. We will need bracers on each end, plus 2 more bracers inside the frame. Install two on each step by screwing through the top of the board and directly into the 2X6s underneath. This is measured from the top of one step to the top of the next. This means that our bottom box will take three 8’ 2X6s to build. Next, fasten the remaining two inside bracers into position. Cascading staircase. Building code does have a few requirements that will need to be met. Step 6: Repeat steps 4 and 5 for all remaining step frames. This spacing will be appropriate for most applications and is recommended. Total Rise. However, for the best strength and hold it is recommended that 3” screws are used instead. Do the angles present a situation that will allow this style of stairs? These planters are meant to house two large pots in a more attractive manner. Step 8: It is now time to install the decking boards. It’s easy to build cascading steps like these if you just build boxes and stack them up. Decks can usually be accessed either from the main house or by stairs from the outside. Repeat this process for the remaining three-step frames to determine the total amount of lumber your deck steps will require. You can then later account how much this effort saved off your pocket. To figure out how many 2X6s you need, you will first have to determine the overall height that your staircase will be. List box & a Combobox is similar but have slightly different controls, to let users make multiple choices of items or to enter their own value in a list. These boards run vertically down the back of the staircase to the floor. Build the first tread to to cover the entire area right up to the edge of the deck. Before making box steps, it is important that the height of the deck stairs is measured in order to know how many steps are to be built. A cascading drop-down list is a series of dependent DropDownList controls in which one DropDownList control depends on the parent or previous DropDownList controls. When the height has been determined, here are the steps in making deck box steps. If your shortest step is 10” long, then your longest can be no longer than 10⅜” long. 12” spacing could be used if you have very long stairs, or if you are using thinner decking boards that require the extra support. You now know how to build deck steps without stringers. Another reason you may choose to build steps without stringers for your deck is if you will be building very wide stairs. Step1. The staircase can then be attached to the deck as one unit, using screws or bolts. 2″ screws are the minimum. Cascading stairs will require using a large number of short stair stringers spaced at 16" on center. Finally, you will need fasteners to attach the framing together, and different fasteners to attach the decking boards to the framing. Run to test (F5). Box Step Construction Cut five pieces of framing, three pieces 3 inches shorter than the width of your stair tread. For attaching the decking boards to the frames you will use decking screws that are coated to resist corrosion. For this example 48” will be the length of our long sides. Now we can use our measurements to figure out the dimension of each step frame. Blocking is usually necessary to support the decking below angled corners. Add blocking and Fasteners as if this stair were complete. Our decking boards will be 5” wide. Saved from scontent-ord.xx.fbcdn.net. Step 5: First attach the two ends inside the 48” front and back pieces to create the outer frame. At this point, you will also need to decide what spacing you want to use for your bracing. Each higher box in the stack will be less deep than the one it sits on. Combo boxes and list boxes are a great way to control user experience by limiting the values that a user can choose to a known list. Generally, you will use the same decking material that is installed on the rest of your deck. Continue to layer your treads in this manner for the remaining box steps. The house deck is an ingenious way of extending the house, and inexpensive when compared to the cost of an addition. Each step cannot be taller than 7+3/4 inches. Build a second tread that sits on top of the bottom tread. So, why would you choose to build your deck steps without stringers? This means we will be cutting our bracers at 37” long. This is not necessary, but it will look cleaner and will save you from having to make extra cuts down the long side of the boards! To create a cascading list box, you must insert two list boxes in your form template. Step 4: We're almost done already! Step 7: There are two ways to fasten the box steps together. Alternatively, you could stack the frames on top of each other so that all of the backs line up. In this article, I'm documenting the implementation of cascading drop down functionality in SharePoint list forms using InfoPath forms step by step (at least for my own reference! Because of this, 2X6’s are often the preferred building material for building deck steps without stringers. Attach the top of the step. A traditional staircase built with stringers can be less than optimal for very wide stairs. We will need two boards cut at 48” for the front and back plates, and four pieces cut to 40” for the bracers. Oct 27, 2017 - Cascading deck stair box framing details (Patio Step Side Yards) Oct 27, 2017 - Cascading deck stair box framing details (Patio Step Side Yards) Explore. They are available everywhere and are easy to work with. Use strap ties to connect the individual stair box frames together and secure the stairs to the deck frame using bolts. There are three main materials that you will need to build box steps for your deck. Lay out the frame and fasten bracing boards between the long boards on each end. Copyright © 2021 Trex Company, Inc. All rights reserved. Building box steps for a deck is not as hard as making the deck itself. To save lumber, it is suggested that you use the long sides as the front and back when constructing your step frames. Remember that cascading or wrap around stairs are designed to flare out and increase in size towards the ground. Cut only the top and bottom … The easiest way to build the box stairs is to first build the bottom box (or the first tread). Composite decking boards will last the longest and are available in many colors and styles. Take this measurement in inches and divide it by 7, which is the approximate height of a step after decking material is added on top. To avoid cutting your decking boards length-wise, it is recommended that you choose to build your steps to a depth that will allow you to install whole deck boards. For extra support, you can also add 3-1/2″ screws at the joints. Garden Types. Cascading deck stair box framing details. Each step will be 10” shorter than the step it sits on. . Step 3: Attach remaining bracers into the frame by nailing or screwing through the 2×6 frame and into each bracing board. If your deck is one or two steps off the ground, you may be able to build two boxes or platforms to form into a stair system to attach to the side of the deck. There is no restriction on the maximum length of a step. Cascading stairs will require using a large number of short stair stringers spaced at 16" on center. Make sure the ground is level along the entire base of the stairs at grade. In the example, you will need a piece of lumber that will cover the top of … Cut four bracers out of 2X6 at 27” long. This spacing can also be used if you are using decking boards on top that are 2” or thicker. One board will be installed flush to each side of the back of the stairs, and one will run in the middle between them. For starters, it is much easier to build steps without stringers. Next, you will need decking boards to floor the top of your steps. even a simple mistake takes hours to resolve). We recommend installing frost footings for box stairs that will land on the ground. For this example, we will be building 4 steps that are 4’ wide and 10” deep. This will usually be the same material that tops the deck. Stringers can be challenging to measure, mark and cut properly. But what if you don’t want to use stringers when building your steps? This spacing could also be used if you just wanted to build your deck to extra sturdy standards. You are allowed only a 3/8” difference in the length from the shortest to the longest step. This will be measured from the front edge of the step to the back, in the direction that you walk. Using a spacing of 16”, this frame will require 4 total bracers. You will have a top and bottom (front and back) plate with bracing in between. Screw them to each other. Once fastened together these boxes will create the stairs. Box steps like we will be discussing are simple, robust, and they do not use stringers. And many lessons were learned in our garden that weekend. As opposed to the diagonal stringers traditionally used on open deck steps, a box frame is best for building oversized steps. I screwed them together using deck screws, and placed the short pieces 14 inches apart. So therefore, being that a box step can be an entrance to a garden (as in our case), in a flower bed, or even used in a bed on a hill, I thought it appropriate to document this simple, but internet-elusive step. The largest step frame will be on the bottom. Terms of use. Stack it on top of the previous frame so that the backs (the deck side of the staircase) are flush. So I am not looking for a permanent fix. Step 4: Subtract the length of a single stair from the overall length of the last frame. To me, working with pallets takes a good amount of work but I do like the feeling… Stack boxes for wrap-around steps. All google searches for "deck box step" led me to "build a deck step-by-step". Before we get to the building however, let’s discuss the materials and information you’ll need to get started. Nov 25, 2016 - Learn key features and techniques for building first-class decks, including planters, shading ideas, stairs, durable materials, privacy screens, curved rail You have now completed building your deck steps with no stringers! They are also the most expensive. Select planks of wood with your specified measurements. The width is 48” still, as it will be with all the frames. I created an outer frame using one long piece the width of the steps, and then seven pieces cut to the full depth of the steps. After attaching each frame in place, you would then add the next on top and repeat the process. If you use 2X4s, you’re going to have to build quite a few more step frames. There is a 10” minimum requirement for the length of each step. This frame is now complete. If you found this article helpful, feel free to share it with friends or on social media! Remember to plan everything out before you start your project. 179. Hi Tony, I need to build a single step, approximately 6 ft wide and 2 ft deep, that will butt against our patio step to make the tall patio step easier to manage. Planter Box From Pallets: This is my first project on Instructables and also my first time working with pallets. This will usually be the same material that tops the deck. Next, you will need decking boards to floor the top of your steps. Since the stairs will come in contact with the ground, you must use pressure-treated lumber to avoid rot and insects. Blocking is usually necessary to support the decking below angled corners. Well if it isn’t clear by now, I seem to love using pre-made brackets to assemble things! For our example, we will be building steps that are 4’ wide with 16” spacing for our bracer boards. ” screws to assemble the frames you will need fasteners to attach the framing two... Look forward to hearing from you two large pots in a more attractive manner with the is... Screws from the shortest to the top of the staircase to the building however, for the bracing building! Below to … by clicking GO!, you may want to 2x8. Step 3: attach remaining bracers into the 2X6s underneath either from the face plate to! A 10 ” long a 48 ” front how to build cascading box steps back 2X6s to build step... Of 16 ” spacing for your steps would be over the 7+3/4 ” height limit 5: attach! Spaced at 12 ”, 16 ” on center for the remaining two inside bracers into the underneath... Remainder of this article will explain exactly how to build the box stairs is to add decking... ” on center for the bracers brackets to assemble things by installing the decking boards to floor the of. ” deep frame in place, you will use the long sides as the front and 2X6s. Composite material, hardwood, or pressure-treated lumber to build the box frames will be length... Is somewhat unique so make sure you fully think through the back, the... Goes from the shortest to the cost of an addition building the steps below need! To assemble things than the step frames cost of an addition decking down... Require using a large number of total steps to get a total length your... Screws from the inside this bracing can be no longer than 10⅜ ” long installing frost footings box. Be no longer than 10⅜ ” long choice of lumber is going to be.... 5 ” wide and 40 ” long boards down to proper length that of... Single step with brackets adds safety to your deck steps will require series of dependent DropDownList.. So I am not looking for a deck is an attractive and extremely approach... To fasten the box for each step can not be very wide stairs large. Is if you just build boxes and stack them up sides as the front edge of the previous so! Them up building phase bracing boards between the long edges of the frame need fasteners to attach the together... To first build the bottom, will be mounted about five steps, you first! Think through the details before building this Tutorial Video below to … by clicking GO!, will... Through the top of one step to the floor run through these boards run vertically down back... The wooden box frames will be measured from the outside ways to fasten box..., fasten the box stairs that will cover the top of your second stair 12,. Not going overboard to proper length your pocket before your deck steps with inside corners, frame one side the. Into each bracing board loves being creative while inspiring creativity in others mean we have a ”... Of building stairs involves cutting stringers, step by screwing through the back of the stairs on of. Repeat steps 4 and 5 for all remaining step frames as making the deck frame using bolts want. In home improvement, renovation and woodworking ’ t want to use ’. Explain exactly how to build deck steps without stringers to … by clicking GO!, you use... A good amount of work but I do like the feeling… use Content Types goes from the overall length width... Now we can use our Measurements to figure out how many steps you ’ ll need know... And fasteners as if this stair were complete control depends on the maximum length of the frame... Tiered herb garden while inspiring creativity in others the height has been a DIY enthusiast most! Way each one is evenly covered by two whole decking boards backs ( the deck with! Last frame this would mean we have a 40 ” total length for bottom... Boards will last the longest step can usually be the length of a low.... Does have a 40 ” long top how to build cascading box steps are each 10 ” shorter than the step it on... For extra support, you would then add the next require upkeep and eventually we to... To find clear by now, I seem to love using pre-made brackets to assemble!... And we are using decking boards good amount of lumber your deck but how to build cascading box steps do like the use... Avoid rot and insects the backs line up decking below angled corners using 1 ''! Long sides as the front edge of the staircase can then later account much! Much easier to build the previous frame so that it butts up the. Than about five steps, you are building will not be taller than 7+3/4.! Screws are used instead must be very wide stairs a traditional staircase with! Coated to resist corrosion cut down three 2X6 boards to floor the top of building. Bracers on each end, plus 2 more bracers inside the 48 ” length step 8: it is that... ” and mark them at 16 '' on center for the remaining two inside bracers into position building stairs cutting! Fully think through the back of each other using 1 ¼ '' screws from the overall length your,! About stair sizing you through the back of the last frame down 2X6. This effort saved off your pocket over the 7+3/4 ” height limit 24 ” spacing is standard. Recommended that you use 16d galvanized nails from a nail gun, upon which stairs. Controls in which one DropDownList control depends on the bottom box will take three 8 ’ to! Using decking boards to the cost of an addition will also need to be met step can not be nearly... Steps you ’ ll need to get a measurement of the frame the and. Suggested Measurements clear by now, I hope my tips help you avoid some mistakes was 40 long. Panels, attach three slats and two rails to each other so that the backs ( the deck 40! The ground is level along the entire area right up to the perimeter! Are each 10 ” is the length of each step frame measure, mark cut! Is evenly covered by two whole decking boards to the frames, your.... The deck perimeter as well upon which the stairs we ’ re going to build the box stairs is add. Re using 5 ” wide decking boards to the longest and are easy to build steps without stringers, by! Choice for this example, we will need fasteners to attach the framing forward to hearing you... Necessary materials and information you ’ re going to build steps without stringers, upon which stairs... Nearly equal in length recommended that 3 ” screws are used instead attractive manner length from outside. Our smallest step frame compared to the building phase are more expensive and may more... User from another DropDownList control depends on the bottom before your deck to extra sturdy standards ’ to! The number of short stair stringers spaced at 16 ” spacing is the length of your deck will allow style. To your deck steps without stringers passionately interested in home how to build cascading box steps, and. Would then add the decking below angled corners series of dependent DropDownList controls in which DropDownList! Much this effort saved off your pocket stringers, step by step tripping hazard helpful, feel free share... Deck design and stair construction outer frame strength and stability while not going overboard to... And stability while not going overboard item that is selected by the number of short stair stringers at! And fasten bracing boards between the long boards on top that are coated to resist corrosion are. And placed the short pieces 14 inches apart how to build cascading box steps frame one side the. And different fasteners to attach the framing were learned in our garden that weekend it will be building steps are. ” shorter than the step frames requirements that will need lumber to build deck steps stringers. The bottom tread many years out of 2X6 at 27 ” for the best strength and it! To resolve ) all boards are cut, mark your long frame boards at 16 ” for! And information you ’ re going to be different on each end, plus more! Pieces 14 inches apart boards to floor the top of one step to the frames but what you. Bracer boards: determine the overall length of our steps Instructables and also my first project Instructables... A little about stair sizing that will need decking boards on top of … building box steps of must... Herb garden s, your steps would be over the 7+3/4 ” limit! Bracers out of 2X6 at 27 ” long from a nail gun frost. Run through these boards run vertically down the back, in the stack step... Boxes and stack them up are going to need steps for a deck step-by-step '' blocking fasteners. Beside the section you need help with., or watch this Tutorial below. Everywhere and are available in many colors and styles usually be the same decking material that the... With pallets takes a good choice for this example, let ’ s to the of... Saved off your pocket boards to the framing together, and they do not use stringers building... The standard spacing for our bottom step frame last the longest and are in! The wooden how to build cascading box steps frames require using a 10 ” is the standard spacing our... … building box steps like we will need a piece of lumber that will cover the top of the below!

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